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Categorising the genus
There are several ways to sub-divide the hosta
genus into more manageable categories and this is illustrated well
when looking at National Collections of the genus. National
Collections of hosta tend to focus on a category such
as; miniatures, tetraploids, large-leaved varieties, and so on.
Our collection spans the entire genus and so our collection choices
are difficult to make. We have our own personal preferences, but
need to balance these with the desire to continue to collect as
broad a range of species and cultivars as we can.
The following list is not exhaustive
but it might help you select a starting point that suits your own
area of interest in this diverse genus.
Colour, texture and habit of plant
Collecting hostas of one colour can work well
especially if you combine different textures of leaves - there are
some wonderfully rugose cultivars available that can be fun to play
with in a single colour border. However, hostas look gorgeous together,
whatever the colour combination, so it pays to inject some contrast
to help the colours look more vibrant. For example, mixing blues
and golds can make a stunning statement or perhaps picking out the
dominant colour in a variegated hosta every now and then helps to
add interest. 
A recent trend for collecting varieties with red stems has been
fed by breeders in the drive to create a red-leaf cultivar. Every
year we see new cultivars that have more intensely red petioles
and extended red colouring into the leaf veins. Some of these cultivars
are stunning, especially h.
'Fire Island' (on the right) and its sport, h.
'Paradise Island', which has narrow green margins and
a slightly pointed leaf.
Hostas have so many different habits, some are tall and graceful,
whilst others grow close to the ground. It is fun creating a border
of hostas cascading from the giants down to the small, front of
border varieties. We choose to display in this way, with our exhibits
at Hampton Court and Gardener's World. It is an effective way for
us to highlight the range of plants available for sale. This approach
causes much comment amongst visitors.
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Patio
perfume
Many fragrant varieties need more sun to flower, which makes
them a good choice for patio containers. Just make sure that
they get sufficient water if they are in pots. Standing the
pots in a deep saucer and keeping them topped up takes the
guess work out of watering as the plant only takes what it
needs.
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Fragrance of flower
Several of our customers have concentrated on
fragrant varieties - these are listed under
fragrant varieties on our website. These varieties vary
in size, but we currently only have one miniature cultivar with
fragrant flowers, h.
'Daisy Doolittle'. Unfortunately, this cultivar seems
slow to take hold so it might be a while before it becomes more
easily available and we won't sell it until we are happy that it
is garden worthy.
Size of plant
This is an important consideration for most
gardeners as garden space can be limited. However, we do have a
few customers with very extensive collections in fairly average-sized
gardens. We also have customers who only collect the miniatures,
as all they have is a balcony or small courtyard. A mix of sizes
highlight the huge spectrum - in much the same way as our cascade
exhibits do at shows. We do advise customers not to get too bogged
down with exact sizings as hosta growth depends largely upon the
environment in which they grow. It is better to select a variety
you like, even if it might eventually grow to be too large for the
space you have in mind. Remember you can always dig up and divide
plants to reduce the size every few years or planting in a pot sunk
into the ground will also restrict root growth.

Our 2008 Hampton Court Plant Mall exhibit
The recent explosion on the number of
miniature varieties has resulted in a large number of people focusing
their collections on the smallest hostas. On the other end of the
scale we know quite a few collectors who specialise in large/giant
leaved varieties and this year there are some fabulous cultivars
coming on to the market. Apparently h.
'Jurassic Park' doesn't suffer any pest problems - read
this entertaining
description and you will understand why.
Breeder of cultivars
Over recent years a number of breeders have become very
active in the development of new cultivars and they often include
the name of their nursery or location as a suffix to the names of
their introductions, such as Mary Chastain's 'Lakeside' series,
Marco Fransen's 'Paradise' series and Barry Sligh's 'Kiwi' series.
These particular breeders produce a wide range of cultivar types
so your collection would be varied. Choosing a breeder who uses
a limited range of varieties as parents could narrow the scope of
the collection, for example you could choose to focus on Eric Smith,
perhaps our most famous UK breeder who produced the Tardiana Group
of hostas. Most of the Tardiana Group are plain leaved blue and
gold cultivars that are distinctively uniform in shape. However,
the Tardiana Group of hostas has been responsible for some of the
most popular and striking cultivars to come to the market in the
last few decades. H.
'Halcyon' is possibly the most famous of the Tardiana
Group and has been used extensively to produce some of the most
striking cultivars over recent years - take a look at the July
2007 newsletter for more information. Extending your
collection into new generations of cultivars can be very rewarding.
We will be featuring the Tardiana Group in our display at the Malvern
Spring Show as part of the 'Celebrating British Horticulture' section
in the Floral Marquee.
Parentage of plant
This is a really good way to extend what you like about a specific
plant into a collection of similar types. Last year we created a
display of cultivars originating from h.
'Tokudama'. This medium-sized but slow growing hosta
is a parent to a quite wide range of cultivars and we featured a
couple of generations of them in the June
2008 newsletter.
H. 'Tokudama, and its offspring, would be a good choice for an average-sized
garden border as many of the cultivars are small-medium in size
and slow growing. However, you cannot predict that a cultivar will
exhibit the size characteristics of a parent and a good example
of this is h.
'Sum and Substance', which has been used extensively
by breeders to create a wide range of new varieties that cross the
entire spectrum of hosta sizes - see the May
2008 newsletter for more information.
Finally, perhaps the best way to start a collection
if you like all hostas, rather than a specific category, is to begin
with our top ten of hosta 'must haves' featured in the March
2008 newsletter. This list contains mainly older varieties
but they stand the test of time and would give you a sound base
on which to grow your very own collection - so what's stopping you?
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